Appendix III: Update Policies for Windows Devices

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Appendix III: Update Policies for Windows Devices

Name

Source

Type

Notify to download updates

Administrator

Group Policy

Set when Active Hours start

Administrator

Group Policy

Set when Active Hours end

Administrator

Group Policy

Specifies target server to host updates

Administrator

Group Policy

Branch readiness level

Administrator

Group Policy

Enable quality update deferral

Administrator

Group Policy

Quality update deferral period

Administrator

Group Policy

Enable feature update deferral period

Administrator

Group Policy

Feature update deferall period

Administrator

Group Policy

Enable drivers from Windows quality updates

Administrator

Group Policy

Set Automatic Update options

Administrator

Group Policy

 

Service Channel Configuration

Policy

Registry Key

GPO for Windows 10 version 1607 or later:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Windows Update for Business > Select when Feature Updates are receivced

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\BranchReadinessLevel

GPO for Windows 10 version 1511:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Defer Upgrades and Updates

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\DeferUpgrade

MDM for Windows 10, version 1607 or later:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/BranchReadinessLevel

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\BranchReadinessLevel

MDM for Windows 10 version 1511:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/RequireDeferUgrade

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\RequireDeferUpgrade

 

Windows 10 version 1703 and later enables users to configure the branch readiness level for a device using Settings > Update & security > Windows Update > Advanced options.

 

WindowsUpdate

 

papercliper

Note:

If configured by policy, this setting cannot be changed by the user.

 

Feature Updates Reception Configuration

The maximum number of days that a feature update can be deferred is 365 days from the date of their availability from Microsoft on Windows Update.

 

Policy

Registry Key

GPO for Windows 10 version 1607 or later:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Windows Update for Business > Select when Feature Updates are receivced

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\DeferFeatureUpdates

 

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\DeferFeatureUpdatesPeriodInDays

GPO for Windows 10 version 1511:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Defer Upgrades and Updates

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\DeferUpgradePeriod

MDM for Windows 10, version 1607 or later:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/DeferFeatureUpdatesPeriodInDays

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\DeferFeatureUpdatesPeriodInDays

MDM for Windows 10 version 1511:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/DeferUpgrade

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\RequireDeferUpgrade

 

papercliper

Note:

It is possible for individual users to defer feature updates by using Settings > Update & security > Windows Update > Advanced options if not configured by policy.

 

Pause Feature Updates Configuration

When a pause has been configured, the pause setting will automatically expire after a period of 35 days.

 

Policy

Registry Key

GPO for Windows 10 version 1607 or later:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Windows Update for Business > Select when Feature Updates are receivced

1607:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\PauseFeatureUpdates

 

1703 and later:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\PauseFeatureUpdatesStartTime

GPO for Windows 10 version 1511:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Defer Upgrades and Updates

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\Pause

MDM for Windows 10, version 1607 or later:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/PauseFeatureUpdates

1607:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\PauseFeatureUpdates

 

1703 and later:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\PauseFeatureUpdatesStartTime

MDM for Windows 10 version 1511:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/DeferUpgrade

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\Pause

 

The date feature updates were paused can be found in the PausedFeatureDate registry key under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UpdatePolicy\Settings.

 

If a device has resumed feature updates or not, can be checked in the PausedFeatureStatus registry key under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UpdatePolicy\Settings.

 

Value

Status

0

Not paused

1

Paused

2

Automatically resumed after being paused

 

papercliper

Note:

It is possible for individual users to pause feature updates by using Settings > Update & security > Windows Update > Advanced options if not configured by policy.

 

Quality Updates Reception Configuration

The reception of quality updates can be deferred for a period of up to 30 days from their release. Usually, quality updates are published monthly on the second Tuesday of the month.

 

Policy

Registry Key

GPO for Windows 10 version 1607 or later:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Windows Update for Business > Select when Quality Updates are received

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\DeferQualityUpdates

 

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\DeferQualityUpdatesPeriodInDays

GPO for Windows 10 version 1511:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Defer Upgrades and Updates

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\DeferUpgradePeriod

MDM for Windows 10, version 1607 or later:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/DeferQualityUpdatesPeriodInDays

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\DeferQualityUpdatesPeriodInDays

MDM for Windows 10 version 1511:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/DeferUpgrade

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\RequireDeferUpgrade

 

papercliper

Note:

It is possible for individual users to defer quality updates by using Settings > Update & security > Windows Update > Advanced options if not configured by policy.

 

Pause Quality Updates Configuration

When a pause has been configured, the pause setting will automatically expire after a period of 35 days.

 

papercliper

Note:

IT administrators are able to prevent users from pausing updates starting with Windows 10, version 1809.

 

Policy

Registry Key

GPO for Windows 10 version 1607 or later:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Windows Update for Business > Select when Quality Updates are receivced

1607:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\PauseQualityUpdates

 

1703 and later:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\PauseQualityUpdatesStartTime

GPO for Windows 10 version 1511:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Defer Upgrades and Updates

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\Pause

MDM for Windows 10, version 1607 or later:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/PauseQualityUpdates

1607:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\PauseQualityUpdates

 

1703 and later:

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\PauseQualityUpdatesStartTime

MDM for Windows 10 version 1511:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/DeferUpgrade

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\Pause

 

The date quality updates were paused can be found in the PausedQualityDate registry key under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UpdatePolicy\Settings.

 

If a device has resumed quality updates or not, can be checked in the PausedQualityStatus registry key under HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\WindowsUpdate\UpdatePolicy\Settings.

 

Value

Status

0

Not paused

1

Paused

2

Automatically resumed after being paused

 

papercliper

Note:

It is possible for individual users to pause quality updates by using Settings > Update & security > Windows Update > Advanced options if not configured by policy.

 

Windows Insider Preview Configuration

Windows 10 version 1709 and later:

Group Policy: Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates  > Windows Components  > Windows Update > Windows Update for Business > Manage preview builds

MDM: Update/ManagePreviewBuilds

Microsoft Endpoint Configuration Manager: Enable dual scan, manage through Windows Update for Business policy

 

papercliper

Note:

This policy replaces the Toggle user control over Insider builds policy which is only supported up to Windows 10, version 1703.

Group Policy: Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Data Collection and Preview Builds > Toggle user control over Insider builds

MDM: System/AllowBuildPreview

 

It is possible to defer or pause the delivery using the policy setting used to Select when Feature Updates are received.

 

Group Policy: Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Windows Update for Business  > Select when Preview Builds and Feature Updates are received

MDMUpdate/BranchReadinessLevel

 

Exclusion of Drivers from Quality Updates

Drivers can be excluded from quality updates starting with Windows 10, version 1607. This does not apply to drivers which are critical for the operating system.

 

Policy

Registry Key

GPO for Windows 10 version 1607 or later:

Computer Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components > Windows Update > Do not include drivers with Windows updates

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

WindowsUpdate\ExcludeWUDriverInQualityUpdate

MDM for Windows 10 version 1607 or later:

.../Vendor/MSFT/Policy/Config/Update/ExcludeWUDriverInQualityUpdate

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\

Update\ExcludeWUDriverInQualityUpdate

 

Summary Group Policy Settings Windows 10 version 1703 or later

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate

 

GPO Key

Key Type

Value

BranchReadinessLevel

REG_DWORD

2: Feature updates for the Windows Insider built - Fast (added in Windows 10 version 1709) are used

4: Feature updates for the Windows Insider built - Slow (added in Windows 10 version 1709) are used

8: Feature updates for the Windows Insider built (added in Windows 10 version 1709) are used

16: Windows 10 version 1703 - Feature Updates for the Current Branch are used

Windows 10 version 1709, 1803, and 1809 - Feature updates from the Semi-Annual Channel (Targeted) (SAC-T) are used

Windows 10 version 1903 or later - Feature updates from the Semi-Annual Channel are used

32: Feature updates from the Semi-Annual Channel are used

Other value or absent: All applicable updates are used

DeferQualityUpdates

REG_DWORD

1: defer quality updates

Other value or absent: do not defer quality updates

DeferQualityUpdates

PeriodinDays

REG_DWORD

0 - 35: defer quality updates by given days

PauseQualityUpdates

StartTime

REG_DWORD

1: pause quality updates

Other value or absent: do not pause quality updates

DeferFeatureUpdates

REG_DWORD

1: defer feature updates

Other value or absent: do not defer feature updates

DeferFeatureUpdates

PeriodinDays

REG_DWORD

0 - 365: defer feature updates by given days

PauseFeatureUpdates

Starttime

REG_DWORD

1: pause feature updates

Other value or absent: do not pause feature updates

ExcludeWUDriverIn

QualityUpdate

REG_DWORD

1: exclude Windows Update drivers

Other value or absent: offer Windows Update drivers

 

Summary MDM Settings Windows 10 version 1703 or later

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\default\Update

 

GPO Key

Key Type

Value

BranchReadinessLevel

REG_DWORD

2: Feature updates for the Windows Insider built - Fast (added in Windows 10 version 1709) are used

4: Feature updates for the Windows Insider built - Slow (added in Windows 10 version 1709) are used

8: Feature updates for the Windows Insider built (added in Windows 10 version 1709) are used

16: Windows 10 version 1703 - Feature Updates for the Current Branch are used

Windows 10 version 1709, 1803, and 1809 - Feature updates from the Semi-Annual Channel (Targeted) (SAC-T) are used

Windows 10 version 1903 or later - Feature updates from the Semi-Annual Channel are used

32: Feature updates from the Semi-Annual Channel are used

Other value or absent: All applicable updates are used

DeferQualityUpdates

PeriodinDays

REG_DWORD

0 - 35: defer quality updates by the given number of days

PauseQualityUpdates

StartTime

REG_DWORD

1: pause quality updates

Other value or absent: do not pause quality updates

DeferFeatureUpdates

PeriodinDays

REG_DWORD

0 - 365: defer feature updates by the given number of days

PauseFeatureUpdates

Starttime

REG_DWORD

1: pause feature updates

Other value or absent: do not pause feature updates

ExcludeWUDriverIn

QualityUpdate

REG_DWORD

1: exclude Windows Update drivers

Other value or absent: offer Windows Update drivers

 

WSUS Environment Options

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate

 

Entry Name

Data Type

Values

ElevateNonAdmins

Reg_DWORD

Range = 1 | 0

1 = Updates can be allowed or disapproved by users in the Users security group.

0 = Updates can be allowed or disapproved by users in the Administrators group only.

TargetGroup

Reg_String

Name of the group of which the device is a part of. This is used for client-side targeting. Paired with the TargetGroupEnabled policy.

TargetGroupEnabled

Reg_DWORD

Range = 1 | 0

1 = Client-side targeting is used.

0 = Client-side targeting is not used.

Paired with the TargetGroup policy.

WUServer

Reg_String

The URL (http or https) of the WSUS server used by API callers by default and by Automatic Updates.

Paired with the WUStatusServer policy. In order to be valid, they must contain the same value.

WUStatusServer

Reg_String

The URL (http or https) of the server to which client computers send their reporting information if using the WSUS server configured by the WUServer key.

Paired with the WUServer policy. In order to be valid, they must contain the same value.

 

Automatic Update Configuration Options

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU

 

Entry Name

Data Type

Values

AUOptions

Reg_DWORD

Range = 2 | 3 | 4 | 5

2 = Notify before download

3 = Download automatically and notify of installation

4 = Download automatically and scheduled installation (only valid if ScheduledInstallDay and ScheduledInstallTime exist)

5 = Automatic updates that can be configured by the end-user

AutoInstallMinor

Updates

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1

0 = Minor updates are treated the same way as other updates

1 = Install minor updates silently

DetectionFrequency

Reg_DWORD

Range = 1 - 22 (time in hours)

This value represents the time between the detection cycles.

DetectionFrequency

Enabled

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1

0 = DetectionFrequency disabled (default value [22] is used)

1 = DetectionFrequency enabled

NoAutoRebootWithLogged

OnUsers

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1

0 = User will be notified about a restart (restart will occur after 5 minutes)

1 = Logged-on user can choose to restart the comuters

NoAutoUpdate

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1

0 = Automatic Updates enabled

1 = Automatic Updates disabled

RebootRelaunchTimeout

Reg_DWORD

Range = 1 - 1440 (time in minutes)

This value represents the time between prompts for a scheduled restart.

RebootRelaunchTimeout

Enabled

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1

0 = RebootRelaunchTimeout disabled (default value [10] is used)

1 = RebootRelaunchTimeout enabled

RebootWarningTimeout

Reg_DWORD

Range = 1 - 30 (time in minutes)

This value represents the time for the restart warning countdown after updates with a deadline or scheduled updates have been installed.

RebootWarningTimeout

Enabled

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1

0 = RebootWarningTimeout disabled (default value [5] is used).

1 = RebootWarningTimeout enabled

RescheduleWaitTime

Reg_DWORD

Range = 1 - 60 (time in minutes)

This value represents the time the Automatic Updates wait after startup before applying missed updates. This only applies to scheduled installations not to updates with an expired deadline.

RescheduleWaitTime

Enabled

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1

0 = RescheduleWaitTime disabled (the missed installation will be reattempted during the next scheduled installation time)

1 = RescheduleWaitTime enabled

ScheduledInstallDay

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7

0 = every day

1 = Sunday

2 = Monday

3 = Tuesday

4 = Wednesday

5 = Thursday

6 = Friday

7 = Saturday

In order to apply, the value of AUOptions  has to be 4.

ScheduledInstallTime

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 - 23 (time of day in 24h-format)

UseWUServer

Reg_DWORD

Range = 0 | 1

0 = WUServer disabled

1 = WUServer enabled